Tag Archives: apartment

Mixed Use Building, Attaching a Deck, and a Flat Roof

This Tuesday’s blog is a Bonus Ask the Guru discussing some mixed use ideas for a gallery and apartment, attaching a deck, and a flat roof design.

DEAR POLE BARN GURU: I’m looking for a mixed used building, Large open plan space ground floor for an art gallery and two two bedroom apartments on second floor. Maximum height 32 feet x 25 long x 28 wide. Front of gallery space with large overhead door, with glass or polycarbonate windows. SALVATORE in NEW PALTZ

DEAR SALVATORE: I see you have been working with Hansen Pole Buildings’ Designer Erik on your proposed project. There are a plethora of options available to you. One challenge is going to be it will be impossible to create a space with two, two bedroom apartments within a 700 square foot area.

Facing reality, you will only be able to have a single (and small) two bedroom apartment.

Let’s work downward from your 32′ maximum height. Ulster County happens to be in Seismic Zone 6A, where 2021 IECC (International Energy Conservation Code) requires R-60 ceiling insulation. Blown in fiberglass insulation will need to be 20.5 inches deep (according to Owens Corning). Allowing for at least a minimum of an inch of clear air flow above, you will need to have roof trusses with 21.5 inch raised heels.

A 4/12 slope gabled roof will rise 50″, so now we are down to 25′ 11.5″. To attain an eight foot finished ceiling will take 8′ 1-1/8″. 25′ clearspan floor trusses and 3/4″ sheathing will be 18-3/4″ thick.

This would allow for a main floor ceiling height as great as 16′ 6″ after allowing for a nominal four inch slab on grade. Obviously it is not a requirement to have this sort of height, but this does provide some ideas.

 

DEAR POLE BARN GURU: I’m looking to add a covered deck to my barndo. The interior was built up off the ground so it has a crawl space. I’m just wondering if I can attach a deck to it and what would I need to do in order to do so seeing how my posts are 8 ft on center and I have no rim board like a traditional home to attach my ledger to? I haven’t talked to my building department yet. Just trying to get an idea before I go up there, thanks! MATT in INDIAN RIVER

DEAR MATT: Due to a plethora of deck failures in recent years, building codes have been adopting new and much more stringent requirements for attached decks – this includes making it near impossible to just have a simple ledger/rim board attachment, without some serious Simpson hardware. You could also be creating a situation where existing wall columns and/or their footings become over loaded due to deck weight. My best encouragement is to engage services of a Registered Professional Engineer who can evaluate your current structure and design a deck being both code conforming, as well as safe.

 

DEAR POLE BARN GURU: We have a flat roof 23′-0″ x 27′-1 3/4″. We would like to change to a roof with a small slope ( about 2.8 degrees) Does Hanson do plans? EMILY in BATON ROUGE

DEAR EMILY: Your roughly 0.59/12 roof slope will still be fairly flat, however with snow not being an issue, you should be fine with a built up roofing material or EPDM. We provide plans only for complete building material packages, so your request would be outside of our scope.

Arnold Missouri Bans Pole Building Construction

Arnold Missouri Bans Pole Building Construction!

Just a week ago I wrote asking my readers to assist in defeating a proposed restriction on post-frame (pole barn) homes in Madison County, Illinois. Some of you may have scoffed and done nothing, thinking it could never happen where you want to build.

Arnold, Missouri is a town of roughly 21,000 located on the Eastern edge of Missouri. It is best known (in recent history) for a 2004-2005 eminent domain issue – reaching Missouri’s Supreme Court and for unconstitutional use of red-light cameras (2013 ruling by Missouri Court of Appeals Eastern Division). In other words, they have a history of pushing contentious issues.

From an article June 28, 2021 by Tony Krausz and published at www.myleader.com:

“Arnold has guidelines regulating how residential buildings may be constructed and banned “barndominiums” inside the city.

City Council members voted 7-0 June 17 to ban the construction of pole buildings, also referred to as barndominiums, in Arnold and established new guidelines for how three categories of residential buildings may be constructed.

The ban on barndominiums, which are metal barns modified to include living quarters and are typically found in rural areas, comes after two moratoriums were placed on building permits for that kind of structure. A six-month moratorium was put in place Sept. 24, 2020, and the moratorium was extended on March 4 for another three months.

City Administrator Bryan Richison said the decision to prohibit barndominiums in Arnold was made primarily because they are so different than most houses in the city. Also, there are questions about the safety and structural integrity of the buildings.

“These metal structures can look fancier, but we do not feel they are consistent with our current housing stock,” Richison said. “We have concerns they will not comply with the building code as far as safety and structural integrity because they are not built to the construction standard of a house.”

Richison said the city received some inquiries about building barndominiums in Arnold before staff members began researching them and crafting an ordinance to address the structures.

“I do not believe anyone applied for a permit or submitted plans,” Richison said.

He said Planning Commission and staff members already were reviewing residential building regulations before the barndominum issue was brought up last year. He said because the two issues dealt with design, staff combined the issues into the amended city code.

The amended code classifies residential structures into three categories: single-family dwellings; two-, three- or four-family dwellings such as duplexes or villas; and multi-family dwellings, like apartment complexes.

New rules put in place for single-family homes or dwellings that can have up to four families do not allow for metal to be used as the main siding component. The new rules also say only 1 foot of concrete can be exposed on the front of a home and no more than 3 feet of concrete on a home’s other three sides.

Homes that have shared roofs, like duplexes or villas, must have consistent roof material. A two-family home in Arnold that has shingles on one side of its roof and metal on the other side was given as an example for why that rule was established.

“Unfortunately, that picture is from Arnold and not some other community,” Richison said. “When that happened, it made us aware that there is a problem here, and we looked at it and there was no way under our existing codes that we could stop that.”

The new rules are more extensive for apartment buildings, and the city will require a site plan review for any apartment complexes so parking, landscaping and other issues can be studied. Developers also will not be allowed to leave more than 1 foot of exposed concrete on all sides of apartment buildings, and 75 percent of the building must be made with brick, stone or other masonry materials.

Richison also said the new rules only apply to structures that are being built and not existing homes or apartment complexes. He said homes that do not conform to the new rules will not have to be remodeled if ownership changes.

“The reach is limited,” Richison said. “It is not retroactive. It is for new construction. It will not apply to the vast majority of the housing in Arnold.”

Ward 4 Councilman Butch Cooley was absent from the June 17 meeting.”

As outraged as I am? Fire up your devices and start sending messages!

Council members are:
EJ Fleischmann efleischmann@arnoldmo.org

Jason Fulbright jfulbright@arnoldmo.org

Brian McArthur bmcarthur@arnoldmo.org

Tim Seidenstricker tseidenstricker@arnoldmo.org

Mark Hood mhood@arnoldmo.org

Rodney Mullins rmullins@arnoldmo.org

Butch Cooley bcooley@arnoldmo.org

Gary Plunk gplunk@arnoldmo.org

Mayor – Ron Counts rcounts@arnoldmo.org

Newspaper – peggyscott@leaderpublications.biz